Question

what is inert pair effect??​

Answer 1

The term inert pair effect is often used in relation to the increasing stability of oxidation states that are two less than the group valency for the heavier elements of groups 13, 14, 15 and 16. The term "inert pair" was first proposed by Nevil Sidgwick in 1927.

Answer 2

The inert pair effect is the tendency of the two electrons in the outermost atomic s orbital to remain unionized

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