Question

what is interphase stage in cell division and why it is usually considered to be inactive?
justify your answers by reasoning why it is not considered to be an active phase?​

Answer 1

Answer:

Interphase

Interphase consists of three steps:

G_1  

1

​  

start subscript, 1, end subscript phase: first gap phase; the cell grows larger and organelles are copied

S phase: synthesis phase; the cell synthesizes a complete copy of the DNA in its nucleus

G_2  

2

​  

start subscript, 2, end subscript phase: second gap phase; the cell grows more, makes proteins and organelles, and begins to reorganize its contents in preparation for mitosis

Cells that are meant to divide will complete G_2  

2

​  

start subscript, 2, end subscript and enter mitosis. Other types of cells that divide slowly or not at all may exit the G_1  

1

​  

start subscript, 1, end subscript phase and enter a non-dividing state called G_0  

0

​  

start subscript, 0, end subscript. Some cells remain here indefinitely, while others may re-enter division under the right conditions.

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