what is Japan? write a short note
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Answer:
Japan (Japanese: 日本; Romanised as nihon or nippon) is a country in East Asia. It is a group of many islands close to the east coast of Korea, China and Russia. The Pacific Ocean is to the east of Japan and the Sea of Japan is to the west.[13] Most people in Japan live on one of four of the islands. The biggest of these islands, Honshu, has the most people. Honshu is the 7th largest island in the world. Tokyo is the capital of Japan and its biggest city.
Japan
日本国
Nippon-koku or Nihon-koku
Centered deep red circle on a white rectangle[1]
Flag
Golden circle subdivided by golden wedges with rounded outer edges and thin black outlines
Imperial Seal
Anthem:
"Kimigayo"
君が代
"His Imperial Majesty's Reign"[2][3]
Government Seal of Japan
Seal of the Office of the Prime Minister and the Government of Japan
Go-Shichi no Kiri (五七桐)
Projection of Asia with Japan's Area coloured green
Area controlled by Japan shown in green—claimed, but uncontrolled shown in light green
Capital
Tokyo[4]
35°41′N 139°46′E / 35.683°N 139.767°E
National language
Japanese
Ethnic groups (2011[5])
98.5% Japanese
0.5% Korean
0.4% Chinese
0.6% other
Religion
51.82% Shinto
34.9% Buddhism
4% Shinto sects
2.3% Christianity
7.0% No answer[6]
Demonym(s)
Japanese
Government
Unitary parliamentary constitutional monarchy
• Emperor
Naruhito
• Prime Minister
Yoshihide Suga
• Deputy Prime Minister
Tarō Asō
Legislature
National Diet
• Upper house
House of Councillors
• Lower house
House of Representatives
Formation
• National Foundation Day
February 11, 660 BCE[7]
• Meiji Constitution
November 29, 1890
• Current constitution
May 3, 1947
• San Francisco
Peace Treaty
April 28, 1952
Area
• Total
377,972 km2 (145,936 sq mi)[8] (61st)
• Water (%)
0.8
Population
• 2017 census
126,572,604 [9] (10th)
• Density
336/km2 (870.2/sq mi) (36th)
GDP (PPP)
2017 estimate
• Total
$5.420 trillion[10] (4th)
• Per capita
$42,960[10] (27th)
GDP (nominal)
2017 estimate
• Total
$4.841 trillion[10] (3rd)
• Per capita
$38,281[10] (20th)
Gini (2008)
37.6[11]
medium · 76th
HDI (2015)
Increase 0.903[12]
very high · 17th
Currency
Yen (¥) / En 円 (JPY)
Time zone
UTC+9 (JST)
• Summer (DST)
UTC+9 (not observed)
Date format
yyyy-mm-dd
yyyy年m月d日
Era yy年m月d日 (CE−1988)
Driving side
left
Calling code
+81
ISO 3166 code
JP
Internet TLD
.jp
Answer:
Japan (Japanese: 日本; Romanised as nihon or nippon) is a country in East Asia. It is a group of many islands close to the east coast of Korea, China and Russia. The Pacific Ocean is to the east of Japan and the Sea of Japan is to the west. Most people in Japan live on one of four of the islands.
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