Chemistry, asked by unni5, 1 year ago

What is ligands and types of ligands

Answers

Answered by BrainlyFIRE
10
ligand
It is an ion or molecule capable of donating a pair of electrons to the central atom via a donor atom


Types of Ligands. Unidentate ligands:Ligands with only one donor atom, e.g. NH3, Cl-, F- etc. Bidentate ligands: Ligandswith two donor atoms, e.g. ethylenediamine, C2O42-(oxalate ion) etc. Tridentate ligands: Ligands which have three donor atoms per ligand, e.g. (dien) diethyl triamine.

unni5: good
Answered by Furious089
33
Hey mate

Here's your answer__

A ligand is an ion or molecule (functional group) that binds to a central metal atom to form a coordination complex.

Types of Ligand :-

☆Unidentate ligands :- Ligands with only one donor atom, e.g. NH3, Cl-, F- etc.

☆Bidentate ligands :-
Ligands with two donor atoms, e.g. ethylenediamine, C2O42-(oxalate ion) etc. 

☆Tridentate ligands :- Ligands which have three donor atoms per ligand, e.g. (dien) diethyl triamine.

☆Hexadentate ligands :-
 Ligands which have six donor atoms per ligand, e.g. EDTA. 

☆Chelating Ligands :-
Multidentate ligand simultaneously co-ordinating to a metal ion through more than one site is called chelating ligand. These ligands produce a ring like structure called chelate. Chelation increases the stability of complex. This effect is called chelation effect.

Hope it helps☺☺

Regard
@Yusuf .

unni5: hey,please explain types ofliigands
Furious089: Done
Anonymous: plz also explain pi bonding in coordination complexes
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