Question

what is lighting and the lysogenic cycle in microbes​

Answer 1

Answer:

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Lysogenic Cycle Definition. The lysogenic cycle is a method by which a virus can replicate its DNA using a host cell. Typically, viruses can undergo two types of DNA replication: the lysogenic cycle or the lytic cycle. ... A bacteriophage, or bacteria virus, injects its DNA into the bacteria.

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Answer 2

The lysogenic cycle is a method by which a virus can replicate its DNA using a host cell. Typically, viruses can undergo two types of DNA replication: the lysogenic cycle or the lytic cycle. In the lysogenic cycle, the DNA is only replicated, not translated into proteins. In the lytic cycle, the DNA is multiplied many times and proteins are formed using processes stolen from the bacteria. While the lysogenic cycle can sometimes happen in eukaryotes, prokaryotes or bacteria are much better understood examples.

A bacteriophage, or bacteria virus, injects its DNA into the bacteria. The DNA is then replicated when the bacteria undergo cell division. Because all DNA is made of the same base molecules, and viral DNA is no exception, the same chemical reaction that replicates bacterial DNA can replicate viral DNA. Since these processes are already happening in the bacteria, the lysogenic cycle can be thought of as the virus hitching a ride on the efforts already being spent by the bacteria. Typically, the bacteria is unharmed by this process because the amount of viral DNA produced is small, and the bacterial machinery has not been hijacked by the virus, like in the lytic cycle.