what is meant by esters explain in brief and it's formation
Answers
Explanation:
The group of chemical compounds which are formed by bonding of an alcohol group with a group of organic acids, by losing water molecules is called as Esters. Esters are polar in nature but not more than alcohols. These chemical compounds participate in the formation of hydrogen bonds as the acceptors of hydrogen-bond, but they cannot act as the hydrogen-bond donors. This ability to participate in the hydrogen bonding benefits some water-solubility.
These esters are made from the carboxylic acids and alcohols. The alcohol and carboxylic acid are heated in the presence of some catalyst, generally being concentrated sulphuric acid. This is a form of the condensation reaction, in which two or more molecules join together forming up one larger molecule called the ester and the smaller kind of molecule, usually being water.
Esters are also produced by using acid chlorides or acyl chlorides, acid anhydrides, etc.
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Answer:
Esters and Formation of esters. Esters and water are formed when alcohols react with carboxylic acids. This reaction is called esterification, which is a reversible reaction. This type of reaction is called a condensation reaction, which means that water molecules are eliminated during the reaction.
Explanation:
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