Question

What is meant by Judicial Review?

Answer 1

The Judicial review which is the power of the judiciary refers to the courts’ act of reviewing the laws passed by the legislature and also its own judgements pronounced in various cases
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Answer 2

Judicial review is a process under which executive and (in some countries) legislative are subject to review by the judiciary. A court with judicial review power may invalidate laws and decisions that are incompatible with a higher authority; an executive decision may be invalidated for being unlawful or a statute may be invalidated for violating the terms of a written Constitution. Judicial review is one of the checks and balances in the separation of Powers: the power of the judiciary to supervise the legislative and executive branches when the latter exceed their authority.