Biology, asked by xainlone8, 9 months ago

what is meiosis........​

Answers

Answered by Anonymous
17

Answer:

The form of cell division that creates gametes, or sex cells (eggs or sperm) is called meiosis. It is a special form of reproduction that results in four next-generation cells, rather than just two, from each cell.

Answered by Anonymous
6

Answer :-

Meiosis is a special type of cell division, in which a single diploid cell divides into four haploid cells.

Some characteristics features of meiosis are as follows :-

  1. Meiosis causes reduction in chromosome number.
  2. Meiosis poses great chances of the occurrence genetic diversity.
  3. Meiosis involves frequent reorganization of the genetic components of a cell.
  4. Meiosis involves two divisions of the Nucleus and one division of the Chromosome.
  5. Meiosis occurs at different stages in the life cycle of an organism.

Extra Information :-

  • The term meiosis was coined by two scientists named- "Farmer" and "Moore" in the year 1905.

  • The cell which undergoes meiosis, is known as "Meiocyte".

  • Meiosis is also known as "Reduction division".

  • In yeast, meiosis occurs in "Ascus".

  • In animals, meiosis occurs in the reproductive cells of the "Gonads".
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