what is microbe give ans in 80 word looser
Answers
microbe is a microorganism which may or may not cause diseases. They are microscopic living beings which can't be seen through naked eye. Ex: bacteria, amoeba
Answer:
Microbes, which are also called microorganisms are tiny living creatures tha cannot be seen through a naked eye. They can only be seen through a microscope.
There are different types of microbes:
bacteria
fungi
algae
protozoa
viruses
They affect every aspect of life on earth. They are amazingly diverse and can exist in a wide range of habitats from hot springs to the icy wastes of Antarctica. Many of them live in or on the bodies of animals and plants.
Some microbes cause diseases like ‘flu and malaria, but most are completely harmless. They are essential to the cycling of nutrients in the ecosystems of the planet.
Microbial activity is exploited for the benefit of humankind in many ways, such as:
production of medicines
production of food
production of enzymes
the clean-up of sewage and other wastes
exciting advances resulting from developments in molecular biology techniques.
Microorganisms are found everywhere, in air, water, in soil, etc. as they can survive in all types of environment from ice-cold regions to hot springs. They survive in deserts, marshy lands and also at the bottom of the sea.
Microorganisms attack on food items and start growing on them. This type of food is poisonous. Given below are a few steps to protect food from microorganisms:
1. Pasteurization
2. Storing in Air-tight containers
3. Adding Preservatives
4. Prevention by oil and vinegar
Explanation: