What is Mitochondria...
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Answer:
an organelle found in large numbers in most cells, in which the biochemical processes of respiration and energy production occur. It has a double membrane, the inner part being folded inwards to form layers (cristae).
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Mitochondria are membrane-bound organelles present in the cytoplasm of all eukaryotic cells.
They are responsible for producing Adenosine triphosphate (ATP), the main energy currency of the cell.
The mitochondrion is a double-membraned, rod-shaped structure found in both plant and animal cell.
Its size ranges from 0.5 to 1.0 micrometre in diameter.
The structure comprises an outer membrane, an inner membrane, and a gel-like material called the matrix.
The outer membrane and the inner membrane are made of proteins and phospholipid layers separated by the intermembrane space.