what is natural selection
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Natural selection is the differential survival and reproduction of individual's due to difference in phenotype.
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- Natural Selection is one of the factor which could lead to speciation.
√ It is the process, according to Darwin, which brings about
the evolution of new species of animals and plants.
- It was noted that the size of any population tends to remain constant despite the fact that more offsprings are produced than are needed to maintain.
- Darwin found that variations existed between individuals of the population and concluded that disease, competition and other forces acting on the population eliminated those individuals which are less well - adapted to their environment.
- The surviving population would pass the hereditary advantageous characteristics to their offsprings.
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