What is neutralisation Reaction also give an example ?
Answers
Answer:
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Explanation:
A salt is any compound which can be derived from the neutralization of an acid and a base. The word "neutralization" is used because the acid and base properties of H+ and OH- are destroyed or neutralized. In the reaction, H+ and OH- combine to form HOH or H2O or water molecules.
➽ What is Neutralisation Reaction also give an example ?
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✒ A neutralization reaction can be defined as a chemical reaction in which an acid and base quantitatively react together to form a salt and water as products.
Or
✒ The reaction between an acid and and a base to give a salt and water is known as neutralisation reaction. The neutralization of a strong acid and strong base has a pH equal to 7.
↠ Equation :-
✦ acid + base (alkali) → salt + water.
❥ Examples :-
✒ When Sodium hydroxide is added to hydrochloric acid. Sodium chloride and water are formed.
✦Equation ↠ HCl + NaOH → NaCl + H2O
✒ Milk of magnesia, which is a base, is given as antacid in the case of indigestion, to neutralize the more acid produced in the stomach.
✦ Equation ↠ Mg(OH)2 + 2HCl → MgCl2 + 2H2O
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☞ Extra shots :-
❥ What is the neutralization reaction used in daily life?
✒ To treat wasp stings that are alkaline in nature, vinegar is used.
✒To treat bee stings and ant bites that are acidic in nature, baking powder is used.
✒Toothpaste contains bases that neutralise the acid that our mouth creates from bacteria.
✒ To make the cakes grow, baking powder is typically used.
❥ What is the use of neutralization?
✒ For the neutralisation of acidic soils, farmers use lime (calcium oxide).
✒There is hydrochloric acid in the gut, and so much of this induces indigestion.
✒ To neutralise the excess acid, antacid tablets contain bases such as magnesium hydroxide and magnesium carbonate.
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