What is neutralisation reaction? give two examples.
Answers
Explanation:
Neutralization is a type of chemical reaction in which a strong acid and strong base react with each other to form water and salt. ... the acid base solution produces salt and water with the evolution of heat. ex:- Hcl (hydrocloric acid) + NaoH (sodium hydroxide) = Nacl (salt) + H2o (water
ɴᴇᴜᴛʀᴀʟɪsᴀᴛɪᴏɴ ʀᴇᴀᴄᴛɪᴏɴ
ᴀ ɴᴇᴜᴛʀᴀʟɪsᴀᴛɪᴏɴ ʀᴇᴀᴄᴛɪᴏɴ ɪs ʀᴇғᴇʀʀᴇᴅ ᴛᴏ ᴀs ᴀ ᴄʜᴇᴍɪᴄᴀʟ ʀᴇᴀᴄᴛɪᴏɴ ᴡʜᴇʀᴇɪɴ ᴀ ʙᴀsᴇ ᴀɴᴅ ᴀɴ ᴀᴄɪᴅ ϙᴜᴀɴᴛɪᴛᴀᴛɪᴠᴇʟʏ ʀᴇᴀᴄᴛ ᴛᴏɢᴇᴛʜᴇʀ ᴛᴏ ғᴏʀᴍ ᴡᴀᴛᴇʀ ᴀɴᴅ ᴀ sᴀʟᴛ ᴀs ᴘʀᴏᴅᴜᴄᴛs. ɪɴ ᴀ ɴᴇᴜᴛʀᴀʟɪsᴀᴛɪᴏɴ ʀᴇᴀᴄᴛɪᴏɴ, ᴛʜᴇʀᴇ ɪs ᴀ ᴄᴏᴍʙɪɴᴀᴛɪᴏɴ ᴏғ ᴏʜ–ɪᴏɴs ᴀɴᴅ ʜ+ɪᴏɴs ᴡʜɪᴄʜ ғᴏʀᴍ ᴡᴀᴛᴇʀ. ᴀ ɴᴇᴜᴛʀᴀʟɪsᴀᴛɪᴏɴ ʀᴇᴀᴄᴛɪᴏɴ ɪs ᴜsᴜᴀʟʟʏ ᴀɴ ᴀᴄɪᴅ-ʙᴀsᴇᴅ ɴᴇᴜᴛʀᴀʟɪsᴀᴛɪᴏɴ ʀᴇᴀᴄᴛɪᴏɴ
ᴇxᴀᴍᴘʟᴇs
ᴛʜᴇ ᴍᴀᴊᴏʀɪᴛʏ ᴏғ ᴛʜᴇ ᴡᴀsᴛᴇ ɢᴇɴᴇʀᴀᴛᴇᴅ ɪɴ ᴛʜᴇ ғᴏʀᴍ ᴏғ ᴄʜᴇᴍɪᴄᴀʟ ᴇғғʟᴜᴇɴᴛs ɪs ʜᴀʀᴍғᴜʟ ᴛᴏ ᴏᴜʀ ᴇɴᴠɪʀᴏɴᴍᴇɴᴛ. ʙᴜᴛ ʙᴇғᴏʀᴇ ᴛʜᴇʏ ᴄᴀɴ ʙᴇ ᴅɪsᴘᴏsᴇᴅ ᴏғғ ᴡᴇ ʜᴀᴠᴇ ᴛᴏ ɴᴇᴜᴛʀᴀʟɪᴢᴇ ᴛʜᴇɪʀ ᴛᴏxɪᴄɪᴛʏ. sᴘᴇᴄɪғɪᴄ ᴄʜᴇᴍɪᴄᴀʟs ᴀʀᴇ ᴜsᴇᴅ ᴏɴ ᴛʜᴇ ʙᴀsɪs ᴏғ ᴛʜᴇ ᴀᴘᴘʟɪᴄᴀᴛɪᴏɴ. ᴇxᴀᴍᴘʟᴇs, sᴏᴅɪᴜᴍ ʙɪᴄᴀʀʙᴏɴᴀᴛᴇ, ᴄᴀʟᴄɪᴜᴍ ᴏxɪᴅᴇ, ᴄᴀʀʙᴏɴᴀᴛᴇ, ᴀɴᴅ ᴍᴀɢɴᴇsɪᴜᴍ ʜʏᴅʀᴏxɪᴅᴇ ᴀʀᴇ ᴘᴏᴘᴜʟᴀʀ ᴄʜᴇᴍɪᴄᴀʟs
ᴛʜᴇ ғᴏᴏᴅ ᴍᴜsᴛ ʙᴇ ɴᴇᴜᴛʀᴀʟɪᴢᴇᴅ ᴀs ɪᴛ ᴘᴀssᴇs ʙᴇᴛᴡᴇᴇɴ ᴏᴜʀ sᴛᴏᴍᴀᴄʜ ᴀɴᴅ ɪɴᴛᴇsᴛɪɴᴇs. ʜᴏᴡᴇᴠᴇʀ, ᴀɴ ᴀʟᴋᴀʟɪɴᴇ ᴇɴᴠɪʀᴏɴᴍᴇɴᴛ ɪs ʀᴇϙᴜɪʀᴇᴅ ᴛᴏ ᴀʙsᴏʀʙ ɴᴜᴛʀɪᴇɴᴛs ᴛʜʀᴏᴜɢʜ ᴛʜᴇ ɪɴᴛᴇsᴛɪɴᴀʟ ᴡᴀʟʟs. ᴛʜɪs ғᴀᴠᴏʀᴇᴅ ᴄᴏɴᴅɪᴛɪᴏɴ ɪs ᴄʀᴇᴀᴛᴇᴅ ғʀᴏᴍ ᴛʜᴇ ᴘʀᴏᴅᴜᴄᴛɪᴏɴ ᴏғ ᴀɴᴛɪᴀᴄɪᴅ ʙɪᴄᴀʀʙᴏɴᴀᴛᴇ