what is nomenclature ?
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Answers
Nomenclature, in biological classification, system of naming organisms. The species to which the organism belongs is indicated by two words, the genus and species names, which are Latinized words derived from various sources.
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Answer
Providing a scientific name to an identified organism is called nomenclature.
Scientific names are given to plants based on agreed principles and criteria provided in International code for Botanical Nomenclature (ICBN).
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Rules of ICBN :
Biological names are in Latin and written in italics.
The first word in a scientific name represent the genus while the second Component represent the specific epithet.
If the name is hand written then they are separately underlined and printed in italics to detect their Latin Origin.
Genus starts with capital letter and specific epithet starts with small letter.
Example :- Mangifera indica here Mangifera represents Genus and indica represents specific epithet.