what is photosynthesis ??
Answers
Answer:
the process by which green plants turn carbon dioxide and water into food using energy from sunlight is called photosynthesis.
Explanation:
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photosynthesis
The process by which green plants make their food.
It is defined as “the process by which plant cells prepare food (carbohydrates) from inorganic raw materials like carbon dioxide (CO2) and water in (H2O) in presence of sunlight and chlorophyll.”
Photosynthesis is necessary for life on Earth. Without it there would be no green plants, and without green plants there would be no animals.
Photosynthesis requires sunlight, chlorophyll, water, and carbon dioxide gas.
types of photosynthesis
There are two types of photosynthetic processes:
- oxygenic photosynthesis
- anoxygenic photosynthesis
The general principles of anoxygenic and oxygenic photosynthesis are very similar, but oxygenic photosynthesis is the most common and is seen in plants, algae and cyanobacteria.
photosynthesis important
Photosynthesis is critical for the existence of the vast majority of life on Earth. It is the way in which virtually all energy in the biosphere becomes available to living things.
As primary producers, photosynthetic organisms form the base of Earth's food webs and are consumed directly or indirectly by all higher life-forms.
Additionally, almost all the oxygen in the atmosphere is due to the process of photosynthesis. If photosynthesis ceased, there would soon be little food or other organic matter on Earth, most organisms would disappear, and Earth's atmosphere would eventually become nearly devoid of gaseous oxygen.
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