what is power sharing which power sharing arrangements are in the form in morden democracies
Answers
Answer:
federal form of power sharing 3 level
Answer:
1.Horizontal division of power
2.Vertical division of power
3.Division of power among social groups
4.Division of power among political parties, pressure groups and movements
Explanation:1.Horizantal Division of power:
Power is shared among different organs of government such as legislators,executive and judiciary.This ensures that none of the organs can exercise unlimited power each organ checks others and thus balance of power is maintained.
Similarly judges tough appointed by executive keep a check on executives or laws made by the legislatures
2.Vertical division of power:
Power can be shared among government at different levels:central government,state government and the same principles extended to the lower level than state government such as municipalities and panchayats.
For example:This type of government was adopted Belgium but regretted by Sri Lanka ,this is also called federal division of power
3.Division of power among social groups:
The countries having community government shares the power among different social groups such as the religious and the linguistic groups.
For example:Belgium has adopted the method to give minority communities fair share in power.
4.Division of power among political parties,pressures groups and movements:
Political parties and pressure groups help in controlling those who are in power. In a democracy citizen have freedom to choose among the various contenders (those who stand for election or competition) for power. Such competition ensures that power doesn’t remain in one hand but it is shared among different parties.