Question

What is project ? What are the steps involved in making a project in statistics?

Answer 1

A management environment that is created for the purpose of delivering one or more business products according to a specified business case is known as Project.

Steps involved in making project in statistics:-

1. Identifying a Problem or an Area of Study

Before we can look for a solution, we first need to identify the area in which the problem persists. It is important that we have a clarity on what we want to study about. This will become your basis for having an objective and accordingly collecting relevant data for it. For instance, you may like to study the consumer behaviour regarding a certain product or a certain type of product.

2. Choice of a Target Group

One of the key ways of collecting data is by asking appropriate questions to appropriate group of individuals. Thus, it is important that you select a target group of people who will be asked the questions. For instance, if you are studying consumer behaviour in terms of a car, you will be targeting the urban middle class to upper middle class.

3. Collection of Data

Once you have finalized the objective of the survey, you can then start collecting data. Depending on the nature of survey you will determine whether to use primary source or the secondary source of data collection.

4. Organization and Presentation of Data

Once you have gathered all the data, the next step is to accumulate and organize it in a presentable manner. This is normally done with the help of tables, diagrams and graphs.

5. Analysis and Interpretation

After the arrangement of data comes the analysis of said data. With help of the charts and diagrams, we analyze what the data reveals by tools like measures of central tendency and measures of dispersion.

6. Conclusion

This is the final step and the crux of the entire process. Here you will draw a coherent conclusion based on the analysis of the collected data and simultaneously come up with a plan for the way ahead.

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