Question

What is Protoplasm?Why it is present in cell?

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Answer 1

Answer:

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Explanation:

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Protoplasm is composed of a mixture of small molecules such as ions, amino acids, monosaccharides and water, and macromolecules such as nucleic acids, proteins, lipids and polysaccharides. In eukaryotes the protoplasm surrounding the cell nucleus is known as the cytoplasm and that inside the nucleus as the nucleoplasm.

Answer 2

Answer:

It is the colourless material comprising the living part of a cell, including the cytoplasm, nucleus, and other organelles. Protoplasm term was coined by Purkinje.

The cytoplasm is the first component of protoplasm. It is present between the cell membrane and the nucleus in a eukaryotic cell. All the organelles are found here. It maintains the cell environment. A cytoplasm maintains the shape of cells and also stores substances required by the organelle.

The nucleus is the second component of the protoplasm. The genetic material of an organism is present in the nucleus. Ribosomes are also found in the nucleus, which are essential for the production of proteins in the cell. Prokaryotes contain a nucleoid instead of a nucleus where all the genetic information is found.

Proteins, fats, enzymes, hormones, all make up the protoplasm. These are either dissolved or suspended in the water component of the protoplasm.