What is resistivity of any solution????
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RESISTIVITY : a measure of the resisting power of a specified material to the flow of an electric current.
The formula relating resistivity (ρ) to resistance (R), cross-sectional area (A) and length (L) is: ρ = R A L {\displaystyle \rho ={\frac {RA}{L}}}
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Resistivity of any solution :
When current flow in the solution through two electrodes resistance is proportional to length and inversely proportional to cross sectional area A.
R proportional A
R = p l/a
p = R*A/l
The constant p(rho) is called resistivity or specific resistance.
Unit = If l is expressed in cm, A in cm² and R in ohm, the unit of resistivity will be : cm² * ohm / cm = ohm cm
If L = 1 cm and A = 1 cm² , then
p = R
Thus, Resistivity of any solution is the resistance of one cm cube.
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