What is the action of following reagents on aniline?
[2]
i.
Chloroform and alcoholic KOH
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One possible mechanism of action for chloroform is that it increases movement of potassium ions through certain types of potassium channels in nerve cells. Chloroform could also be mixed with other anesthetic agents such as ether to make C.E. mixture, or ether and alcohol to make A.C.E. mixture.
Basically, when we use Alcoholic potassium hydroxide i.e, KOH as a reagent, the negative part of the reagent, that is OH- it acts a a base and abstracts the beta Hydrogen from the saturated substrate( alkyl hallide) present and transforms it to an alkene in the product, thereby undergoing Elimination reaction.
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