Biology, asked by narutouzmaki623, 6 months ago

what is the advantage and disadvantage of alcohol​

Answers

Answered by mamtashukla97
7

Answer:

Pros and cons of moderate alcohol use

Moderate alcohol consumption may provide some health benefits, such as:

Reducing your risk of developing and dying of heart disease

Possibly reducing your risk of ischemic stroke (when the arteries to your brain become narrowed or blocked, causing severely reduced blood flow)

Possibly reducing your risk of diabetes

However, eating a healthy diet and being physically active have much greater health benefits and have been more extensively studied.

Keep in mind that even moderate alcohol use isn't risk-free. For example, even light drinkers (those who have no more than one drink a day) have a tiny, but real, increased risk of some cancers, such as esophageal cancer. And drinking and driving is never a good idea.

Risks of heavy alcohol use

While moderate alcohol use may offer some health benefits, heavy drinking — including binge drinking — has no health benefits.

Heavy or high-risk drinking is defined as more than three drinks on any day or more than seven drinks a week for women and for men older than age 65, and more than four drinks on any day or more than 14 drinks a week for men age 65 and younger.

Binge drinking is defined as four or more drinks within two hours for women and five or more drinks within two hours for men.

Excessive drinking can increase your risk of serious health problems, including:

Certain cancers, including breast cancer and cancers of the mouth, throat, esophagus and liver

Pancreatitis

Sudden death if you already have cardiovascular disease

Heart muscle damage (alcoholic cardiomyopathy) leading to heart failure

Stroke

High blood pressure

Liver disease

Suicide

Accidental serious injury or death

Brain damage and other problems in an unborn child

Alcohol withdrawal syndrome

Explanation:

hope it's helpful to you

Answered by shilpa85475
1

Many of them use alcohol, but few of them are opposed to it. However, some of them are unsure how to use it.

The benefits of alcohol intake, according to those who prefer it, are as follows.

1. De-stresses the mind

It is thought to provide mental stress relaxation after everyday activity. As a result, it gives stress alleviation when consumed.

It is thought to reduce stress by lowering control in some brain areas.

2. Assists in ignoring acute discomfort

Alcohol use might make a person less sensitive to physical pain during an injury or accident.

3. Improve sleep quality.

Because alcohol has a sedative effect, consuming it increases tiredness.

4. There is an increase in appetites.

Alcohol increases blood flow to the stomach and intestines while also irritating the gut on a local level. This feature increases appetite and, as a result, food intake.

5. Helps to keep the body warm

Alcohol keeps the body warm, especially in the winter and when the weather is chilly. It stimulates blood flow to the skin, which causes it to warm up.

6. Aids in weight gain

Alcohol contributes to the body's fat content by providing a large number of calories through metabolism. Slim people will benefit from this.

Aside from drinking, alcohol has a number of advantages.

Many extraction techniques can benefit from the use of alcohol as a solvent. It is useful for the extraction of plant components, medicines, nutrients, and other organic compounds since it is an organic solvent.

It works well as an antiseptic, disinfectant, and steriliser. It is an efficient disinfectant at 70 percent concentration, killing all bacteria. As a result, most deodorants and antiperspirants contain it. It's also thought to help with perspiration.

It works well as a preservative. As shown in homoeopathic medication preparations, the inclusion of alcohol in any medicinal treatment is a good preservative. Drugs or therapeutic preparations have a lengthy shelf life.

Alcohol intake has the following disadvantages:

1. Loss of self-control

Alcohol use causes a lack of self-control.

2. Liver dysfunction

The organs and systems of the body might be harmed by excessive intake.

3. Damage to the nerves

It causes the neurological system to degenerate slowly and steadily. Alcohol is a very hydrophilic solvent chemically.

4. It causes obesity.

It has the potential to make you gain weight. This is due to a lack of carbohydrate ingestion in the form of meals.

5. Addiction

It is addicting, and individuals are prone to drinking excessive amounts of it. As a result, a healthy lifestyle is disrupted.

6. Death and sedation

Alcohol is a sedative, although moderate use poses little danger. However, continued high use might result in coma and death.

Alcohol has a significant social influence since drunk driving can result in accidents. Also, one might lose his or her senses and misbehave, leading others to be inconvenienced. Aside from that, a pricey drink might be a financial strain for low-income folks.

Alcohol poisoning: When consumed in high quantities, alcohol may be dangerous and cause toxicity. There are two forms of alcohol poisoning

Acute alcohol poisoning is a serious condition that requires immediate medical attention.

Alcohol poisoning on a long-term basis.

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