Question

What is the big bang theory?

Answer 1

The Big Bang is a scientific theory about how the universe started, and then made the starsand galaxies we see today.

The universe began as a very hot, small, and dense superforce (the mix of the four fundamental forces), with no stars, atoms, form, or structure (called a "singularity"). Then about 13.8 billion years ago,spaceexpanded very quickly (thus the name "Big Bang"). This started the formation of atoms, which eventually led to the formation of stars and galaxies. It was Georges Lemaître who first noted (in 1927) that an expanding universe could be traced back in time to an originating single point. The universe is still expanding today, and getting colder as well.

As a whole, the universe is growing and the temperature is falling as time passes. Cosmology is the study of how the universe began and its development. Scientists who study cosmology agree that the Big Bang theory matches what they have observed so far.[1]

Fred Hoyle called the theory the "Big Bang" on his radio show. He did not believe the Big Bang was correct. Scientists who did not agree with him thought the name was funny and decided to use it.[2]

Answer 2

Answer:

The Big Bang theory was proposed to explain the origin of universe. According to this theory, the origin of universe took place due to a single huge explosion in the space due to which the various galaxies were formed in it.

Its various postulates were :

• The earth formed about 4.5 billion years back.
• There was no atmosphere on early earth.
• Water vapour, methane, carbon dioxide and ammonia were released from the molten mass which came out of earth due to volcanic eruptions.
• The UV rays broke up water into Hydrogen and Oxygen.
• The ozone layer formed from oxygen slowly
• Water vapour condensed fell down as rain, to fill the depressions and form oceans.