what is the building block of each of the four classes of organic molecules?
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They are life's building blocks. All things are formed from these organic molecules. Name four categories of organic molecules which form the basis of all living things. There are four categories of organic molecules:Carbohydrates, lipids, proteins and nucleic acids.
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The building blocks of each of the four classes of organic molecules (Carbohydrate, Protein, Lipid, Nucleic acid) are Monosaccharide, amino acids, fatty acid and glycerol, Nucleotide respectively.
Explanation:
- The four important building blocks of life are Carbohydrate, Protein, Lipid, Nucleic acid.
- All the four are important for physical and physiological functions of the body that include growth, development, metabolism, energy synthesis, genetic characters, etc.
- Carbohydrates are energy suppliers which are made of simple sugars called monosaccharides that are linked together by glycosidic bond.
- Proteins are building blocks of skin, muscles, etc.,
- Proteins are polymer of aminoacids.
- Lipids are the energy storage molecule that is made of triglycerides.
- Nucleic acid (DNA, RNA) are the polymer of nucleotides.
- Nucleotides are made of nitrogenous base, sugar, phosphate group.
- They are important for the inheritance.
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