What is the difference between a secular state and a theocratic state? Give examples.
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Answer:
A secular state is an idea pertaining tosecularism, whereby a state is or purports to be officially neutral in matters of religion, supporting neither religion nor irreligion.
Britain is in some ways a more secular society than it once was, but it is not a secular state. The monarch promises to uphold Christianity. The Church of England'sleaders can vote on legislation in Parliament. Religious schools are allowed to discriminate in selection and recruitment.
a form of government in whichGod or a deity is recognized asthe supreme civil ruler, theGod's or deity's laws beinginterpreted by the ecclesiasticalauthorities.
Afghanistan is one of the world's most notable theocracy examples. Here, Islam is the official religion of the country, with the major foundations of the political institution of Afghanistan being based on Islamic sharia law. The ultimate aim of the country’s fundamentalist regime is to unify the Afghani people under a common religious law. Political power lies almost exclusively in the hands of the religious leaders of the fundamentalist regime.