What is the difference between compound interest and simple interest for the sum of 20000 over a 2 year period, if ci is calculated at 20% p.A. And si is calculated at 23% p.A.?
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Answer:
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Concept:
Simple Interest: It's the type of interest which is calculated on the principal amount and remains constant for every year.
Principal amount is the original amount invested in a investment.
Rate of interest is the rate at which the simple or compound interest is being calculated.
Compound Interest: It means the amount of interest is not same for every year.
Given:
We are given that :
Principal amount is 20000
Time period is 2 years.
Compound interest is 20% and simple interest is 23%.
Find:
We need to find the difference between the compound interest and the simple interest.
Solution:
We will first find the simple interest for the data given:
Simple Interest =PRT/100
Simple Interest =(20000×23×2)/100
Simple Interest =9200
Now we will calculate the compound interest for the data given:
Compound Interest =P(1+R/100)^n -P
Compound Interest =20000(1+20/100)^2-20000
Compound Interest =28800-20000
Compound Interest =8800
Now we will calculate the difference between the compound interest and the simple interest:
=9200-8800
=400
This means that simple interest is greater than the compound interest.
Therefore, the the difference between the compound interest and the simple interest is equal to 400.
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