what is the difference between density and relative density?
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- Density is defined as mass per volume. Density of a material is the amount of substance contained in unit volume of the material. SI unit of density is kg/m³.
- Relative density is the ratio of density of a substance to the density of a reference material. Usually, the reference material is water. Relative density is also known as specific gravity.
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Explanation:
Density is the property of matter represented by a ratio of mass to a unit volume of matter. Specific gravity which is also called as relative density is a measure of density with respect to a density of pure water.
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