Question

what is the difference between Satyagraha and non cooperation movement

Answer 1

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⭐ Satyagrah and Non cooperation both are the movements led by Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi. Both movements were for Indian independence from British rule..

But Satyagrah is the non violent resistance for a long period and The non cooperative movement was a significant phase of Indian independence movement at a short period..

It is led by Gandhi after JALLIAWALA BAGH MASAACRE..☺

Hope it helps you ✌✔⭐❤⏪

Answer 2

Hey mate

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Here is your answer.

Satyagraha

Mahatma gandhi adopted the satyagraha movement as a real and active weapon of winning violence. He believed that satyagraha is a particular form of struggle where there is no question of victory or defeat. It is beyond doubt that his study of the hindu tradition and his experience of passive resistance against racial discrimination in south africa helped a lot in developing and concretizing his idea of satyagraha.  

Meaning of satyagraha

The root meaning of satyagraha is holding on to truth. Gandhi called it ‘truth force’, life-force’ or ‘soul-force’. Many people consider it a method of the political movement carried on against the british raj.  

According to krishnalal shridharani, “satyagraha is a direct non-violent struggle.”  

According to dr. Buddhadeb bhattacharya, satyagraha is a method of struggle against the evil and a way of settlement of disputes.

M.n. jha defined satyagraha as ‘ethical self realization process of dialectics.’

Nature of satyagraha  

This theory of satyagraha is based upon two ideas:  

• Satya or truth and  

• Ahimsa or non-violence.

The essence of satyagraha movement is to fight against injustice with the utmost might, courting all sorts of sacrifice and sufferings. Satyagraha is resistance without any acrimony or hatred or injury to the opponent. The sum and substance of satyagraha is to awaken in the mind of the opponent the sense of justice and win his heart without hurting him.

Non-cooperation movement

The non-cooperation movement was a significant phase of the indian independence movement from british rule. It was led by mohandas karamchand gandhi after the jallianwala bagh massacre. It aimed to resist british rule in india through nonviolent means. Protestors would refuse to buy british goods, adopt the use of local handicrafts and picket liquor shops. The ideas of ahimsa and nonviolence, and gandhi's ability to rally hundreds of thousands of common citizens towards the cause of indian independence, were first seen on a large scale in this movement through the summer 1920. Gandhi feared that the movement might lead to popular violence. The non-cooperation movement was launched on 1st august, 1920.  

Causes of non-cooperation movement:-

• People's resentment against the rowlatt act  

• People's reaction to the ghastly massacre at the jallianwalabag  

• The demand for swaraj jointly raised by the moderates and the extremists.  

• The possibility of a hindu-muslim joint movement on the khilafat question.

Hope this helps you.

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