What is the difference between subject complement and object complement?
Answers
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Some transitive verbs need a complement even though they have an object. The sentences remain incomplete if there is no complement and even though the verb has an object.
For eg.
- The council elected Prashant Pradhan president.
The council elected Prashant Pradhan doesn't make complete sense even though it has an object. So, we add the word, president as a complement so that the meaning is complete. This is called objective complement.
An intransitive verb that requires a word or a phrase to complete its meaning is called verb of incomplete predication. The words or word used to make complete sense are are called complement of verb.
Example of Subjective complement :-
- The boy appears unhappy.
- Tanvi is a good singer.
The complements unhappy and a good singer tell us something about the subjects and hence are called subjective complements.