Question

what is the effect of electron withdrawing groups on the basisity of amines?
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Answer 1

Answer:

Strongly electron-withdrawing groups reduce the basicity of nearby amines through the inductive effect. This reduces electron density on the amine. As the distance between the EWG and the amine increases, basicity increases

Answer 2

Answer:

Strongly electron-withdrawing groups reduce the basicity of nearby amines through the inductive effect. This reduces electron density on the amine. As the distance between the EWG and the amine increases, basicity increases.

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