What is the Intensity Of Magnetisation
Answers
Explanation:
It represents the extent to which a specimen is magnetised when placed in a magnetising field.
Or in other words the intensity of magnetisation of a magnetic material is defined as the magnetic moment per unit volume of the material.
M = Magnetic moment/volume = μM / V …1
Let a = Uniform area of cross-section of the magnetised specimen.
l = magnetic length of the specimen.
m = strength of each pole of the specimen,
As μm = ml
and V = al
then equation (1) becomes
M = m x 2l / a x 2l
or M = m/a
thus intensity of magnetisation of a magnetic material is also defined as the pole strength per unit area of cross-section of the material.
Unit : M= magnetic moment / Volume
M= Amp.metre2 / metre3 = Am -1
intensity of magnetization is denoted by the letter I. it represents the extent to which the material is magnetised. when we place a material in the magnetic field, atomic dipoles of the material tense to align Fully or partially in the direction of the field.