what is the IUPAC name of CH3-(CH3)2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CHO
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Answer:
5,5- Dimethylhexanal
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Butanal in IUPAC naming system
Explanation:
- As you can see the chain contains 4 carbon atoms in linear arrangement .
- So the compound is a derivative of n-butane butit is not butane as it also contains oxygen atom .
- Now when you see the last part you will find that in order to satisfy valency of carbon , oxygen is making double bond with carbon atom hence it must be or rather should be a carbonyl group >C=O
- And hence the compound is a carbonyl compound but as the group is present at the end of compound and is not further substituted by any other group it is an aldehyde group .
- So the compound is known as Butanal in IUPAC naming system
Also known as Butyraldehyde in common naming system
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