what is the mass of co2 which contains same no of molecules as are contained in 40 g of oxygen
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2
The molar mass of oxygen is 32g. Thus, there are 6.022 X 1023 molecules of O2 in 32g of O2.
So
32g of O2 = 6.022 X 1023 molecules of O2
1g of O2 = (6.022 X 1023 / 32) molecules of O2
40g of O2 = (6.022 X 1023 X 40) / 32 molecules of O2
= 7.5275 X 1023 molecules of O2
Thus, there are 7.5275 X 1023 molecules of O2in 40g of O2. Now, the molar mass of carbon dioxide gas (CO2) is 44g. Thus, there are 6.022 X 1023 molecules of CO2 in 44g of CO2. So
mass of 6.022 X 1023 molecules of CO2 = 44g
mass of 1 molecule of CO2 = 44 / (6.023 X 1023) g
So, mass of 7.5275 X 1023 molecules of CO2= (44 X 7.5275 X 1023) / (6.022 X 1023) g of CO2
= 55g of CO2
So
32g of O2 = 6.022 X 1023 molecules of O2
1g of O2 = (6.022 X 1023 / 32) molecules of O2
40g of O2 = (6.022 X 1023 X 40) / 32 molecules of O2
= 7.5275 X 1023 molecules of O2
Thus, there are 7.5275 X 1023 molecules of O2in 40g of O2. Now, the molar mass of carbon dioxide gas (CO2) is 44g. Thus, there are 6.022 X 1023 molecules of CO2 in 44g of CO2. So
mass of 6.022 X 1023 molecules of CO2 = 44g
mass of 1 molecule of CO2 = 44 / (6.023 X 1023) g
So, mass of 7.5275 X 1023 molecules of CO2= (44 X 7.5275 X 1023) / (6.022 X 1023) g of CO2
= 55g of CO2
harman115:
thx a lot
Answered by
1
Hi.
Here is your answer-----
Molecular mass of CO2 = 44 grams
Number of moles of CO2 = mass/ molecular mass
= mass/44
Molecular mass of oxygen = 32 grams
mass of oxygen = 40 grams.
number of moles of oxygen = 40/32
According to the question,
Number of moles of CO2 = Number of moles of O2
mass/44 = 40/32
Mass = 55 grams.
Thus, mass of carbon dioxide is 55 grams.
Hope it will help u.
Have a nice day.
Here is your answer-----
Molecular mass of CO2 = 44 grams
Number of moles of CO2 = mass/ molecular mass
= mass/44
Molecular mass of oxygen = 32 grams
mass of oxygen = 40 grams.
number of moles of oxygen = 40/32
According to the question,
Number of moles of CO2 = Number of moles of O2
mass/44 = 40/32
Mass = 55 grams.
Thus, mass of carbon dioxide is 55 grams.
Hope it will help u.
Have a nice day.
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