What is the principle of simple distillation and fractional distillation
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Simple distillation
v/s
Fractional distillation
1. Simple distillation is used when the boiling points of chemicals in a mixture having large differences (more than 25°C).
whereas
Fractional distillation is used when the boiling points of chemicals in a mixture are close to each-other, usually within 77°F (25°C).
2. No fractionating columns used as the difference in the boiling point of mixture is large
whereas
Fractionating columns used to separate the mixtures.
3. E.g. Process used in separating kerosene and petrol
whereas
E.g. Process used in the separation of Crude Oil into useful fractions
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v/s
Fractional distillation
1. Simple distillation is used when the boiling points of chemicals in a mixture having large differences (more than 25°C).
whereas
Fractional distillation is used when the boiling points of chemicals in a mixture are close to each-other, usually within 77°F (25°C).
2. No fractionating columns used as the difference in the boiling point of mixture is large
whereas
Fractionating columns used to separate the mixtures.
3. E.g. Process used in separating kerosene and petrol
whereas
E.g. Process used in the separation of Crude Oil into useful fractions
I hope u find this answer helpful
Mark It as brainilist
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Answer:
Explanation:
. Simple distillation is used when the boiling points of chemicals in a mixture having large differences (more than 25°C).
whereas
Fractional distillation is used when the boiling points of chemicals in a mixture are close to each-other, usually within 77°F (25°C).
2. No fractionating columns used as the difference in the boiling point of the mixture is large
whereas
Fractionating columns used to separate the mixtures.
3. E.g. Process used in separating kerosene and petrol
whereas
E.g. Process used in the separation of Crude Oil into useful fractions
I hope u find this answer helpful
Mark It as brainilist
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