what is the rectangular components of vector of a vector A, 15 Unit long when it form an angle with +x-axis of 50 degree
Answers
Answer:
It depends on how many dimensions are considered.
The angle between two vectors can be determined from their dot product:
cos(theta) = (vector_1 dot vector_2) / (||vector_1||*||vector_2||)
theta = arccos((vector_1 dot vector_2) / (||vector_1||*||vector_2||))
A vector lying along the x-axis is 1 x-hat.
In two dimensions, a vector parallel to one with equal rectangular components is 1 x-hat + 1 y-hat.
theta = arccos(((1 x-hat) dot (1 x-hat + 1 y-hat)) / (||1 x-hat||*||1 x-hat + 1 y-hat||))
theta = arccos(1 / (1 * SQRT(2))
theta = pi / 4 radians = 45 degrees
In three dimensions, the result is
theta = arccos(1 / SQRT(3)), which is approximately 0.955 radians or 54.7 degrees.
In n dimensions, the result is
theta = arccos(1 / SQRT(n))
Hope this helps and does not mislead or confuse you.
Explanation: