Question

What is the scientific principle of Aurora borealis/Northern lights?

Answer 1

Explanation:

Bottom line: When charged particles from the sun strike atoms in Earth's atmosphere, they cause electrons in the atoms to move to a higher-energy state. When the electrons drop back to a lower energy state, they release a photon: light. This process creates the beautiful aurora, or northern lights.

Answer 2

The phenomenon happens whilst the debris collides with atoms and molecules withinside the higher atmosphere (the ionosphere), reworking kinetic electricity into seen light.

Explanation:

• When charged debris from the sun strike atoms in Earth's atmosphere, they motivate electrons withinside the atoms to transport to a higher-electricity state.
• When the electrons drop again to a decreased electricity state, they launch a photon: light.
• This system creates lovely aurora or northern lighting fixtures.
• Northern lighting fixtures also are referred to us via way of means of their clinical name, aurora borealis, and southern lighting fixtures are referred to as aurora australis.
• The electricity launched for the duration of those collisions reasons a colorful sparkling halo across the poles and aurora.

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