Question

What is the significance of the office memorandum number 36012/31/19 ESTSCT dated 13 August 1990

Answer 1

The significance of the office memorandum number 36012/31/19 ESTSCT dated 13 August 1990 is as follows:

• An Order was issued by Government of Indian on 13th August, 1990. This order is known as Office Memorandum.
• The impugned O.M.'s implementation subjected to exclusion of socially advanced person and this announced a major policy decision.
• This was not applied on that States where the operation was already started in favour of backward classes.
• It was significant because it reserved 27 percent of seats in civil posts and services under Indian government for the classes who were socially and educationally backward.

Answer 2

Answer:

The Government of India issued an order on

Agust 13, 1990. It was an office memorandum having the number O.M. No. 36012/31/90- Est (SCT). The Order announced a major policy decision, saying that 27% of the vacancies in civil posts and services under

the Government of India are to be reserved for Socially and Educationally Backward classes (SEBC).

SEBC is the name for those people who belong to castes that are considered backward by the government. Till then, only the SC and ST got the benefit of job reservation. So, the Memorandum was significant because it introduced a new third category called SEBC. Only those who belong to backward classes were eligible for the quota.

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