what is the sum of the original number and the new number if the digits 1 and 9 are interchanged in the number 1009?
Answers
Let The Unit Digit Be Y And Tens Digit Be X
- Number formed = 10x + y
- Reverse number = 10y + x
Given On Equation 1 :-
⇒x + y = 9
Given On Equation 2 :-
⇒10y + x = 10x + y + 27
⇒9y - 9x = 27
Given On Equation 3 :-
⇒y - x = 3
Solving Equation 1,2 And 3:-
- We Get :-
⇒x = 3 and y = 6
- Original Number = 36 Reversed Number = 63
Step-by-step explanation:
Given that the sum of the original number and the new number if the digits 1 and 9 are interchanged in the number 1009.
Let's say the tens digit number be a and ones digit number be b.
So, original number is 10a + b While interchanged number is 10b + a.
As per given statement in the question,
→ a + b = 9
→ a = 9 - b --------- (1)
→ 10b + a = 10a + b = 27
→ 10b - b + a - 10a = 27
→ 9b - 9a = 27
→ b - a = 3
Substitute value of a in above equation,
→ b - (9 - b) = 3
→ b - 9 + b = 3
→ 2b = 12
→ b = 6
Substitute value of b in (1)
→ a = 9 - 6
→ a = 3
So, original number = 10a + b = 10(3) + 6 = 36
Interchanged number = 10b + a = 10(6) + 3 = 63