What is the sum which one divided among A,B,C,D in proportion 2:3:5:8 provides Rs. 8420 less to D then what it provides to him when the proportion is 1/2:1/3:1/5:1/8.?
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Answer:
Let us assume that, total sum is Rs.x .
Than,
→ share of D when divide in proportion 2 : 3 : 5 : 8 is = (8/2 + 3 + 5 + 8) of x = (8/18) of x = Rs.(4x/9)
now, Ratio in second time :-
→ A : B : C : D = 1/2 : 1/3 : 1/5 : 1/8
Taking LCM of denominators ,
→ A : B : C : D = (60 : 40 : 24 : 15) /120 = 60 : 40 : 24 : 15 .
So,
→ Share of D when divided in proportion 60 : 40 : 24 : 15 = 15/(60 + 40 + 24 + 15) of x = (15/139) of x = Rs.(15x/139)
now, given that, he gets Rs.8420 less in second share.
Therefore,
→ (4x/9) - (15x/139) = 8420
→ (139*4x - 135x) /1251 = 8420
→ 556x - 135x = 8420 * 1251
→ 421x = 8420 * 1251
dividing both sides by 421 ,
→ x = 20 * 1251
→ x = Rs.25,020 (Ans.)
Hence, the required sum is Rs.25,020 .
Step-by-step explanation:
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