What is the work done to increase the velocity of a car from 36 kmh to 72 kmh if the mass of the car is 1500 kg? Does the work done by the force have a negative or a positive magnitude?
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Initial Velocity, u=54km/hr=15m/s
Final velocity , v=72km/hr=20m/s
Mass =1500kg
Initial kinetic energy
1/2 (mu)square
1/2x1500x15x15= 168750 J
Final kinetic energy
1/2 (mv) square
1/2x1500x20x20=300000 J
So, change in kinetic energy = work done=300000−168750=131250J
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