Question

what is water scarcity and what is need for water conservation and management.​

Answer 1

Answer:

◆Water scarcity

--»Simply the lack of water is termed as water scarcity.

•However,Water scarcity can mean scarcity in availability due to physical shortage, or scarcity in access due to the failure of institutions to ensure a regular supply or due to a lack of adequate infrastructure, or due to the climatic condition where the rainfall occurs less.

◆The need for water conservation and management.

--»Water conservation is the practice of using water efficiently to reduce unnecessary water usage.

•Water conservation is important because fresh clean water is a limited resource, as well as it help to raise our level of awareness about the importance and increasing scarcity of fresh water.

--»Water management is the planning, developing, distributing and optimum use of water resources under defined water regulations.

•Water Management is important since it helps determine future Irrigation expectations,a s well as it is becoming a more valuable commodity due to droughts and overuse.

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Answer 2

$\huge \mathtt \pink{LONG \: ANSWER}$

Water is considered as a renewable resource because it can be used over and over again but the sustainability of this renewable resource is questionable. In the next few centuries it is thought that tgere will be a severe shortage of drinking water. This has already be seen recently in Cape Town. Apart from all the water present on the Earth, only 3% of the water is usable and this figure is decreasing with time. The major reason is the population growth because of which water may become a non - renewable resource. The population is increasing at a speedy rate and this is putting enormous pressure on all our resources. Thus, to conserve water, population control is something strongly needed. Clean and safe drinking water is scarce. Water scarcity is due to lack of enough clean and safe water. Water scarcity occurs when there is an imbalance between the availability and the demand of water. People who have safe and clean drinking water take it for granted and don't use it wisely. We must learn to conserve water.