Question

What kind of policy was followed by bismarck? How did he manage to oust Austria from the German federation

Answer 1

Explanation: Policy of Bismarck

• Bismarck was the Prussian Chancellor.
• His main objective was to increase the dominance and strengthen of Prussia in Europe.
• He advocated the policy of ‘Blood and Iron’.
• He was the main architect of the above policy which he initiated with the help of the army and bureaucracy of Prussian.
• He wanted weaken Austria the main rival of Prussia by dragging them out   from the Federation of Germany.
• He wanted to to unify the states of northern German under Prussian control  and to make Berlin instead of Vienna as the focal point of German affairs.

Bismarck ousting Austria

• Bismarck wanted to extend Hohenzollern hegemony in the entire German states.
• To achieve this the utmost important thing was to unify all the states of German states and the ousted of Austria the main rival of Prussia's  German from the German Federation.
• In  the quest of achieving the above motive, three wars were fought which eventually led to military successes
• The war led to partial replacement  of the Confederation with a North German Confederation in 1867 which consisted of 22 states.

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Answer 2

Answer:

Bismarck follow the policy of blood and iron