What must be added to x³ - 3x²- 12x + 19 so that the result is exactly divisibly by x² + x - 6?
Answers
2x + 5 must be added to x³ - 3x²- 12x + 19 so that the result is exactly divisible by x² + x - 6
Step-by-step explanation:
What must be added to x³ - 3x²- 12x + 19 so that the result is exactly divisible by x² + x - 6
x - 4
_____________
x² + x - 6 _ | x³ - 3x²- 12x + 19 |_
x³ + x² - 6x
_______________
-4x² - 6x + 19
-4x² - 4x + 24
____________
-2x - 5
Remainder = - 2x - 5 = - (2x + 5)
Remainder must be subtracted from polynomial to get exactly divisibly by x² + x - 6
Hence -ve of remainder must be added
= - (-(2x + 5))
= 2x + 5
2x + 5 must be added
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X² + x -6 ) x³ - 3x² -12x + 19 ( x -4
x³ + x² -6x
--------------------------------
-4x² -6x + 19
-4x²-4x + 24
-------------------------------------
-2x - 5
hence ,
x³ - 3x² -12x + 19 = (x² +x - 6)(x - 4) -(2x + 5)
x³ - 3x² -12x + 19 + (2x + 5) = (x² + x - 6)(x - 4)
hence if we add (2x + 5)