Question

What new ideas were inspired the new movements in China ?​

Answer 1

Explanation:

The New Culture Movement was a movement in China in the 1910s and 1920s that criticized classical Chinese ideas and promoted a new Chinese culture based upon western ideals like democracy and science.[1] Arising out of disillusionment with traditional Chinese culture following the failure of the Republic of China to address China's problems,[2] it featured scholars such as Chen Duxiu, Cai Yuanpei, Chen Hengzhe, Li Dazhao, Lu Xun, Zhou Zuoren, He Dong, Qian Xuantong, Liu Bannong, Bing Xin, and Hu Shih, many classically educated, who led a revolt against Confucianism. The movement promoted:

Vernacular literature

An end to the patriarchal family in favor of individual freedom and women's liberation

The view that China is a nation among nations, not a uniquely Confucian culture

The re-examination of Confucian texts and ancient classics using modern textual and critical methods, known as the Doubting Antiquity School

Democratic and egalitarian values

An orientation to the future rather than the past

New Culture Movement

Traditional Chinese

新文化運動

Simplified Chinese

新文化运动

Transcriptions

Standard Mandarin

Hanyu Pinyin Xīn Wénhuà Yùndòng

Bopomofo ㄒㄧㄣ ㄨㄣˊㄏㄨㄚˋ ㄩㄣˋㄉㄨㄙˋ

Gwoyeu Romatzyh Shin Wenhuah Yunndonq

The New Culture Movement was the progenitor of the May Fourth Movement. On 4 May 1919, students in Beijing aligned with the movement protested the transfer of German rights over Jiaozhou Bay to Imperial Japan rather than China at the Paris Peace Conference (the meeting setting the terms of peace at the conclusion of World War I), transforming what had been a cultural movement into a political one.[3]

Answer 2

Explanation:

New Culture Movement was a movement in China in the 1910s and 1920s that criticized classical Chinese ideas and promoted a new Chinese culture based upon western ideals like democracy and science.[1] Arising out of disillusionment with traditional Chinese culture following the failure of the Republic of China to address China's problems,[2] it featured scholars such as Chen Duxiu, Cai Yuanpei, Chen Hengzhe, Li Dazhao, Lu Xun, Zhou Zuoren, He Dong, Qian Xuantong, Liu Bannong, Bing Xin, and Hu Shih, many classically educated, who led a revolt against Confucianism. The movement promoted: