What percentage of sunlight is captured by plants to convert it into food energy
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The green plants in a terrestrial ecosystem capture about 1% or 2% of the energy of sunlight that falls on their leaves and converts it into food energy.
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Answer:
Only 2% of the sunlight is captured by plant to convert into food energy.
Explanation:
- Plants capture sun’s energy via the Chlorophyll A during the light reaction of photosynthesis.
- It is the process where the plant absorb the sun’s energy as packets of energy called photons.
- These photons strike the chloroplasts to excite it to a state, which can produce one or more ATP via hydrogen ion gradient.
- Now, this part of sunlight is only available for photosynthesis, depending on the leaf surface, the light capturing capacity and the transparency of leaf.
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