what provisions should be in cluded in the foreign policy to achieve the value like international peace and humans right and security value according to you
Answers
Answer:
A state ‘s national interests are its primary goals and ambitions (economic, military, or cultural). Foreign policies are implemented to ensure that these national interests are met.
In the past, foreign policy was primarily military-related. Now, in a globalized world, foreign policies involve other areas as well such as trade, finance, human rights, environmental issues, etc.
In the U.S., the executive branch is in charge of foreign policy, and the Secretary of State deals with the day-to-day diplomacy involved in formulating foreign policy. Congress also oversees some areas of foreign policy.
Two primary visions of foreign policy in the U.S. have been isolationism, and more recently, internationalism.
The U.S. has to deal with numerous foreign policy issues such as dependence on oil, the AIDS epidemic, Middle East instability, terrorism, a growing trade deficit, tense relations with Russia, drug violence with Mexico, and numerous other issues.
Key Terms
globalization: The process of international integration arising from the interchange of world views, products, ideas, and other aspects of culture; advances in transportation and telecommunications infrastructure, including the rise of the Internet, are major factors that precipitate interdependence of economic and cultural activities.
national interest: A country’s goals and ambitions whether economic, military, or cultural. Primary is the state’s survival, welfare, and security. Also important is the pursuit of wealth, economic growth, and power.
foreign policy: A government’s policy relating to matters beyond its own jurisdiction: usually relations with other nations and international organisations.
What is Foreign Policy?
A country’s foreign policy consists of self-interest strategies chosen by the state to safeguard its national interests and to achieve its own goals through relations with other countries. The approaches are strategically employed to interact with other countries.
In recent times, due to the deepening level of globalization and transnational activities, states also have to interact with non-state actors. The aforementioned interaction is evaluated and monitored in an attempt to maximize benefits of multilateral international cooperation. Since the national interests are paramount, foreign policies are designed by the government through high-level decision making processes. National interest accomplishments can occur as a result of peaceful cooperation with other nations or through exploitation.
Elements of Foreign Policy
Foreign policy is designed to protect the national interests of the state. Modern foreign policy has become quite complex. In the past, foreign policy may have concerned itself primarily with policies solely related to national interest–for example, military power or treaties. Currently, foreign policy encompasses trade, finance, human rights, environmental, and cultural issues. All of these issues, in some way, impact how countries interact with one another and how they pursue their national interests worldwide.
Who Is in Charge of Foreign Policy?
Usually, creating foreign policy is designated to the head of government and the foreign minister (or equivalent). In some countries the legislature also has considerable oversight.
In the United States, foreign policy is made and carried out by the executive branch, particularly the president, with the national security adviser, the State Department, the Defense Department, the Department of Homeland Security, and the intelligence agencies. The National Security Act of 1947 and recent bureaucratic reorganization after 9/11 reshaped the structure of foreign policy making.
The U.S. Secretary of State is analogous to the foreign minister of other nations and is the official charged with state-to-state diplomacy, although the president has ultimate authority over foreign policy. The current U.S. Secretary of State is John Kerry.
Answer:
without war we should try to solve problems,maintain international peace , instead of fight we should start friendly relationships
Explanation:
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