what reaction cycles are included to the formation of iron?
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The cycling of iron between its +2 and +3 oxidation states is referred to as the iron cycle. This process can be entirely abiotic or facilitated by microorganisms, especially iron-oxidizing bacteria.
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The cycling of iron between its +2 and +3 oxidation states is referred to as the iron cycle.
Explanation:
- This process can be entirely abiotic or facilitated by microorganisms, especially iron-oxidizing bacteria.
- The abiotic processes include the rusting of iron-bearing metals, where Fe2+ is abiotically oxidized to Fe3+ in the presence of oxygen, and the reduction of Fe3+ to Fe2+ by iron-sulfide minerals.
- The biological cycling of Fe2+ is done by iron oxidizing and reducing microbes.
- Iron is an essential micronutrient for almost every life form.
- It is a key component of hemoglobin, important to nitrogen fixation as part of the Nitrogenase enzyme family, and as part of the iron-sulfur core of ferredoxin.
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