Biology, asked by moon456, 10 months ago

what remedies of colera​

Answers

Answered by madhuri1375
1

Cholera Causes:

Vibrio cholerae, the bacterium that causes cholera, is usually found in food or water contaminated by feces from a person with the infection. Common sources include:

Municipal water suppliesIce made from municipal waterFoods and drinks sold by street vendorsVegetables grown with water containing human wastesRaw or undercooked fish and seafood caught in waters polluted with sewage

of hours.

Cholera Treatment and Prevention:

Although there is a vaccine against cholera, the CDC and World Health Organization don't normally recommend it, because it may not protect up to half of the people who receive it and it lasts only a few months. However, you can protect yourself and your family by using only water that has been boiled, water that has been chemically disinfected, or bottled water. Be sure to use the bottled, boiled, or chemically disinfected water for the following purposes:

DrinkingPreparing food or drinksMaking iceBrushing your teethWashing your face and handsWashing dishes and utensils that you use to eat or prepare foodWashing fruits and vegetables

To disinfect your own water, boil it for one minute (or 3 minutes at higher elevations) or filter it and use a commercial chemical disinfectant. You should also avoid raw foods, including the following:

Unpeeled fruits and vegetablesUnpasteurized milk and milk productsRaw or undercooked meat or shellfishFish caught in tropical reefs, which may be contaminated

If you develop severe, watery diarrhea and vomiting -- particularly after eating raw shellfish or traveling to a country where cholera is epidemic -- seek medical help immediately. Cholera is highly treatable, but because dehydration can happen quickly, it's important to get cholera treatment right away.

Hydration is the mainstay of treatment for cholera. Depending on how severe the diarrhea is, treatment will consist of oral or intravenous solutions to replace lost fluids. Antibiotics, which kill the bacteria, are not part of emergency treatment for mild cases. But they can reduce the duration of diarrhea by half and also reduce the excretion of the bacteria, thus helping to prevent the spread of the disease.

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