Question

⬛What's Green Revolution??

⬛ What's White revolution??

Give answers according to 10th Standard!!!!

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Answer 1

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⭐️ Green Revolution⭐️

•The Green Revolution was a period when agricultural productivity Increased greatly due to introduction of agronomic technology. New Chemical fertilizers, synthetic herbicides and pesticides were developed. Use of chemical fertilizers for Crps resulted in a produce with extra nutrients and an increased yield. Application of herbicides controlled the growth of weeds and the pesticides destroyed insects and prevented diseases of crops. This Resulted in a sharp Increase in the production of crops.

°In addition to the application of chemicals for a higher yield, specific types of crops were also developed and introduced. These crops were referred to HIGH YIELDING VARIETIES ( HYV) which were specially designed to produce a high overall yield.

°As a result of green Revolution, The agricultural industry was able to produce much larger quantities of food grains. This Increase in productivity made it possible to feed the growing human population.

°The green revolution, started in India in the early 1960's, led to an increase in food grain production, especially in Punjab, Haryana and Uttar Pradesh initially.

°An Indian scientist M.S. Swaminathan played a very important role in implementing and developing the green revolution in India. It has made our country self-sufficient in wheat production and Improved the economic conditions of farmers. Now agriculture Has become an industry which gives employment to a large section of India's population and also in various related industries producing agricultural implements.





⭐️White Revolution⭐️

• After the huge success of the green revolution in India that resulted in a tremendous increase in the production of wheat and rice, the Indian Government started a programme in 1970 called "Operation Flood" with motive to increase milk production. This programme resulted in India becoming the largest producer of milk and milk products in the world and hence it is called as the "White Revolution" of India. "Anand Milk Union Limited" popularly known as "Amul", a Gujarat based milk co-operative, was the engine that drove the mission to such a successful height.

°The main architect of India's White Revolution was Mr. Verghese Kurien. He has been the driving force in Making India one of the largest producer of Milk in the world.

°The purpose of this programme was to link the rural producer (Dairy Farmers) with the Urban consumer. Rural Farmer co-operatives were organised at the village level and connected to the Urban consumer. This ensured that the dairy Farmer got a major share of the Prince of milk which consumers pay.

°In brief, the "Operation Flood" ensured three objectives:

1⃣ Increased milk production.

2⃣ Strengthened the dairy farmer's income.

3⃣Easy ability of milk at a fair price to all.


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Answer 2

Green Revolution: a large increase in crop production in developing countries achieved by the use of artificial fertilizers, pesticides, and high-yield crop varieties. White Revolution: was a far-reaching series of reforms in Iran launched in 1963 by Shah Mohammad Reza Pahlavi and lasted until 1978. Mohammad Reza Shah's reform program was built especially to weaken those classes that supported the traditional system.

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