what volume of NH3 gas at STP would be needed to prepare 100 ml of 2.5molar ammonium hydroxide solution?
Answers
5.6 lit is correct answer because
Molecular weight of NH4OH =35
Now
35g of NH4OH is needed to prepare 1 M solution in 1 liter
⇒ 35g NH4OH is 1 L solution = 1 molar solution
⇒ 2.5 x 35g NH4OH is 1 L solution = 2.5 molar solution
⇒ 2.5 x 35 / 10 g NH4OH is 100L solution = 2.5 molar solution
⇒ 8.75 g NH4OH was dissolved
NH3 + H2O → NH4OH
for 35g NH4OH, NH3 needed = 22.4 L at S.T.P
⇒ for 8.75 g NH4OH, NH3 needed = 22.4/35 x 8.75 L
= 5.6L
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Secondary School Physics 11+6 pts
What volume of NH3 gas at STP would be needed to prepare 100 ml of 2.5molar ammonium hydroxide solution?
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> Molecular weight of NH4OH =35
Now ,
35g of NH4OH is needed to prepare 1 M solution in 1 liter
⇒ 35g NH4OH is 1 L solution = 1 molar solution
⇒ 2.5 x 35g NH4OH is 1 L solution = 2.5 molar solution
⇒ 2.5 x 35 / 10 g NH4OH is 100L solution = 2.5 molar solution
⇒ 8.75 g NH4OH was dissolved
NH3 + H2O → NH4OH
for 35g NH4OH, NH3 needed = 22.4 L at S.T.P
⇒ for 8.75 g NH4OH, NH3 needed = 22.4/35 x 8.75 L
= 5.6L