Question

what was the impact of regulation trade in forest products by the British government in India

Answer 1

 

1)  British government took control over forests by forest laws and as a result, people who depended on forest products lost their livelihood

2)  Many communities left their traditional occupations and started trading in forest products. This happened in India and almost all parts of the world. In India, the trade in forest products was not new as from the medieval period, adivasi communities were trading elephants and other goods like hides, horns, silk cocoons, ivory, bamboo, spices, fibres, grasses, gums and resins through nomadic communities like Banjaras

3)  The British government gave many large European trading firms the sole right to trade in the forest products of particular areas. As a result, grazing and hunting by local people were restricted. 

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Answer 2

Answer:

Following was the impact of regulations of trade in forest products by British government in India.

(a) The grazing and hunting by local people were restricted. In the process many Nomadic communities like the Koravas and Karacha lost their livelihood.

(b) Trade in forest products was completely regulated by the British government. It gave many large European trading firms the sole right to trade in the forest products of particular areas in Indian forests.

(c) Some of them began to be called criminal tribes and were forced to work in factories and plantation under government supervision.